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Structural drawings and calculations in All Saints — a steel beam schedule and load-path detail signed by an engineer
All Saints · Structural Engineer's Drawings & Calculations

Structural drawings and calculations in All Saints

Engineer's calculations for a All Saints project — steel beams sized, padstones and load paths worked out and a signed calculations package your builder and Medway Council's building control can build from, delivered in days and revised free until it is approved.

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What the data says about planning in All Saints

Medway Council granted 96% of the householder planning decisions it made in its latest published year — 9 points above the 87% England-wide householder average. All Saints contains the St Mary Hoo conservation area (St Mary Hoo designated 1994), so materials, fenestration and roof form are assessed against the appraisal, which is where a policy-literate drawing pack earns its keep. Its dominant postwar (1945–1970) housing stock sets the design brief on most streets.

Class A and Class B set the thresholds — a rear dormer to 40m³ on a terrace or 50m³ on a semi or detached, and a single-storey rear extension to 3m on a terrace or 4m on a detached house — beyond which Medway Council needs a full application. All Saints carries at least one Article 4 direction, and conservation areas including St Mary Hoo remove those rights outright, so we confirm your exact address before a line is drawn. A validated householder application in All Saints is determined against an 8-week statutory target.

St Mary Hoo (conservation area designated in 1994), Allhallows (civil parish within All Saints), Isle of Grain (civil parish within All Saints), St. Mary Hoo (civil parish within All Saints) and Stoke (civil parish within All Saints) — these are the All Saints pockets our drawings cover most. Heritage designations here include St Mary Hoo. Medway Council weighs each proposal against the adopted Medway local plan and Medway Council's design guidance for householder work, where the 2,020 homes here are 36% 1965-1972, 15% 1973-1982, 10% 1945-1954, which is what sets the realistic roof and rear-projection options. On roofs the borough is shallow-pitched roofs and integral garages typical of that period's building and shallow trussed roofs typical of 1970s building, over late-1960s and early-1970s houses (36% of 2,020 homes), 1970s and early-1980s houses (15%) and early postwar houses (10%).

Designations, stock and decisions in All Saints

Heritage designation is the single biggest variable in All Saints, and it is address-specific: St Mary Hoo (conservation area designated in 1994). Inside those boundaries permitted development is curtailed and Medway Council assesses materials, window detail and roof form against the area's own appraisal, so a scheme that would be waved through two streets away can need a full application here.

Beyond the designated areas, All Saints takes in Allhallows, Isle of Grain, St. Mary Hoo and Stoke. Medway Council has 47 recorded Article 4 directions — check the address before assuming PD applies in All Saints.

On stock, All Saints is late-1960s and early-1970s houses (36% of 2,020 homes), 1970s and early-1980s houses (15%) and early postwar houses (10%) — which is why shallow-pitched roofs and integral garages typical of that period's building and shallow trussed roofs typical of 1970s building govern what a loft or rear projection can realistically be. Medway Council decided 540 householder applications in the latest published year and granted 96%, with 94% issued inside the eight-week target. We work from the council's own published record.

The full build-period split for All Saints runs pre-1900 5% (110 homes), 1900-1918 2% (50 homes), 1919-1929 3% (70 homes), 1930-1939 3% (60 homes), 1945-1954 10% (200 homes), 1955-1964 8% (170 homes), 1965-1972 36% (730 homes), 1973-1982 15% (310 homes), 1983-1992 6% (120 homes), 1993-1999 2% (40 homes) and 2000-2008 4% (90 homes). That distribution is why pre-1900 detailing dominates the drawings here, and it is measured from council-tax records rather than assumed from the street name.

Medway Council also decides for Fort Pitt, Rainham North, Rainham South East and Strood Rural, so a decision in All Saints sits inside a wider pattern of decisions we track across the same authority — useful when an officer cites a precedent from the next area over.

The Article 4 directions recorded for this council include Brompton Lines(1), Brompton Lines(2), Chatham Central & Brompton and Fort Pitt. Each removes a specific permitted-development right inside its own boundary, which is why the check is done on the address rather than on the town.

The published numbers behind a All Saints application

Published figures for All Saints and Medway Council. These are the numbers that decide what is realistic on your street, so we work from them rather than from national averages.

MeasureAll Saints
Dwellings recorded2,020
Built pre-1900110 (5%)
Built 1900-191850 (2%)
Built 1919-192970 (3%)
Built 1930-193960 (3%)
Built 1945-1954200 (10%)
Built 1955-1964170 (8%)
Built 1965-1972730 (36%)
Built 1973-1982310 (15%)
Built 1983-1992120 (6%)
Built 1993-199940 (2%)
Built 2000-200890 (4%)
Built before 19198%
Built 1919–19396%
Built 1945–200882%
Conservation areas in All Saints1 (St Mary Hoo)
Conservation areas district-wide24
Article 4 directions recorded47
Householder applications decided540
Householder applications granted96%
Decided within 8 weeks94%

Dwelling stock from VOA council-tax data at 31 March 2025; conservation-area and Article 4 counts from planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG); decision figures are Medway Council's own, from MHCLG live table PS2 for the year to 31 March 2026.

What a structural package covers on a All Saints project

The moment a wall comes out or a new floor goes in, something has to carry the load that wall or floor was holding — and building control will not accept "it looks strong enough". The engineer traces the load path: the weight of the roof, floors and walls above is gathered into a beam, the beam is sized in steel or timber to carry it within safe deflection, and that load is passed through padstones into the masonry and down to the ground. On All Saints's late-1960s and early-1970s houses (36% of 2,020 homes), 1970s and early-1980s houses (15%) and early postwar houses (10%), the spans and loads differ house to house, so every calculation is specific to the property.

The deliverable is two things that work together: the calculations, which show the maths an approved inspector can check, and the structural drawings, which turn that maths into something a builder can order and fit — a beam schedule with sizes and lengths, bearing and padstone details, and connection notes. All Saints contains the St Mary Hoo conservation area (St Mary Hoo designated 1994), so materials, fenestration and roof form are assessed against the appraisal, and the calculations are drawn to sit alongside the architectural set rather than contradict it. Everything is signed by a chartered or incorporated engineer carrying professional indemnity insurance.

Older All Saints stock — the kind found across St Mary Hoo — often hides the real structural question: shallow Victorian foundations, timber that has been notched by past work, or a wall that turns out to be load-bearing when the drawings assumed otherwise. Medway Council has 47 recorded Article 4 directions — check the address before assuming PD applies in All Saints. A survey-based calculation catches this before the wall is opened, not after.

Structural calculations package for a All Saints building project

When do I need structural calculations in All Saints?

Building control needs an engineer's calculations whenever you change how the building carries load. On a typical All Saints project that means any of these:

  • Removing or forming an opening in a load-bearing wall of a All Saints home — a knock-through, a wide opening or a chimney breast
  • Converting a loft on the borough's late-1960s and early-1970s houses (36% of 2,020 homes), where the existing ceiling joists cannot carry a floor and new steels are needed
  • Any All Saints extension, where the new opening into the house and the extension's own roof and floor need beams
  • Inserting a steel beam, lintel or column, or replacing rotten or overloaded structure in an older All Saints property
  • Underpinning, a basement, or any change to a All Saints property's foundations
  • Where Medway Council's building control, your builder or a party wall surveyor specifically asks for a signed calculation

All Saints building activity — live from council data

Below is Medway Council's real householder decision record, drawn from official planning statistics and refreshed as new data lands. Medway Council granted 96% of its householder applications in the year to 31 March 2026, and St Mary Hoo shapes what is approved here. Structural calculations sit behind building control rather than planning, but the same wave of loft, extension and knock-through work that drives these decisions is exactly what needs an engineer's package.

Source: MHCLG planning application statistics (householder decisions, England, 1 April 2025 - 31 March 2026). Compare every borough on our London approval-rate league table.

96%householder applications approved in Medway
87%national average — Medway is 9 points above the national average

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How structural calculations get approved in All Saints

Building control approves structural work by checking the numbers, not by looking at the finished steel. Medway Council's inspector, or an approved inspector acting for you, reads the calculations to confirm the beam is deep enough for its span, that deflection stays within limits so ceilings do not crack, that the bearing length and padstones spread the point load into masonry that can take it, and that the load has somewhere to go all the way to the ground. Across St Mary Hoo, Allhallows and Isle of Grain, the recurring issue is a beam sized off a rule of thumb that the actual span will not support.

The 2,020 homes here are 36% 1965-1972, 15% 1973-1982, 10% 1945-1954, which is what sets the realistic roof and rear-projection options. We issue calculations detailed enough to be signed off without a query, coordinate them with the architect's drawings so nothing conflicts on site, and stay available to revise if the builder finds the All Saints property is not quite as the survey assumed — free, until the work is approved.

Beam schedule and load calculations for a All Saints project

Structural work across All Saints

We calculate beams, openings and floors on the period and modern stock across the borough. A few of the All Saints neighbourhoods where structural packages come up most often:

St Mary Hoo

Structural calculations for St Mary Hoo's conservation area designated in 1994 — beams sized, load paths traced and signed for Medway Council's building control.

Allhallows

Structural calculations for Allhallows's civil parish within All Saints — beams sized, load paths traced and signed for Medway Council's building control.

Isle of Grain

Structural calculations for Isle of Grain's civil parish within All Saints — beams sized, load paths traced and signed for Medway Council's building control.

St. Mary Hoo

Structural calculations for St. Mary Hoo's civil parish within All Saints — beams sized, load paths traced and signed for Medway Council's building control.

Stoke

Structural calculations for Stoke's civil parish within All Saints — beams sized, load paths traced and signed for Medway Council's building control.

What structure does each All Saints project need?

Different jobs load the building differently, so each needs its own calculation. This is what the common All Saints projects typically require.

ProjectTypical structureWhat the calculation provesSigned off by
Wall knock-throughSteel beam on padstonesSpan, deflection and bearingBuilding control
Loft conversionNew floor beams and ridge/purlin steelsFloor loading and roof supportBuilding control
Rear or side extensionOpening beam plus extension roof and floorCombined loads and foundationsBuilding control
Basement or underpinningRetaining and foundation designGround and adjacent-building loadsBuilding control & party wall

On older All Saints stock around St Mary Hoo, shallow foundations and altered structure often mean the calculation drives the design rather than following it.

Four steps to a signed All Saints structural package

A fixed process built around building control rather than planning — most calculation packages are ready within five days of the architectural drawings.

  1. 1

    Free feasibility check

    Send us your All Saints postcode and the architect's drawings or a sketch. We confirm what structure the project needs, flag any load-bearing wall or foundation question, and tell you exactly what the calculation package will cover.

  2. 2

    Structural survey

    Where the loads are not obvious — an unknown wall, an old alteration, a deep span — we survey the property so the beam is sized on what is really there, not an assumption.

  3. 3

    Calculations & structural drawings

    A chartered or incorporated engineer sizes the steel, works the padstones and load path, and issues the signed calculations and a beam schedule coordinated with your All Saints architectural set.

  4. 4

    Approval & site support

    We submit the calculations to Medway Council's building control or your approved inspector, answer queries, and revise free if the build uncovers something the survey could not see.

Frequently asked questions

When do I need structural calculations in All Saints?

Whenever you change how the building carries weight — removing or opening a load-bearing wall, converting a loft, building an extension, or inserting a beam or column. Medway Council's building control needs an engineer's calculation to approve any of these before the steel goes in. A All Saints project that only redecorates or moves a non-structural partition does not, but almost anything that opens the structure does.

Are structural calculations part of planning permission in All Saints?

No — they are a separate, later step. Planning permission decides whether Medway Council will allow the change; structural calculations prove the change is safe to build and are submitted to building control, not to the planners. Many All Saints projects that need no planning permission at all — an internal knock-through, a permitted-development loft — still need a full engineer's calculation before work can lawfully start.

Who signs the structural calculations for a All Saints project?

A chartered or incorporated structural engineer, carrying professional indemnity insurance, who takes responsibility for the numbers. Medway Council's building control, or an approved inspector acting on your behalf, then checks and signs them off. Your builder cannot self-certify a steel beam, and an unsigned calculation will not be accepted — the engineer's signature and insurance are what make the package one building control will approve. This applies to your All Saints address specifically.

Can you size the steel beam for a knock-through in All Saints?

Yes — a beam over a removed wall is the most common calculation we do. We work out the load the wall was carrying, size a steel or timber beam to span the opening within safe deflection, and detail the padstones that spread its weight into the masonry each side. The result is a beam schedule your All Saints builder can order and Medway Council's inspector can approve, with the load traced all the way to the foundations.

Do I need a structural survey before the calculations in All Saints?

Sometimes. Where the loads are clear from the drawings we can calculate directly, but All Saints's older stock often hides surprises — a wall that turns out to be load-bearing, notched or altered joists, or shallow foundations near St Mary Hoo. In those cases a short structural survey means the beam is sized on what is really there, which avoids a redesign once the builder opens the wall. Medway Council is the decision-maker.

How much do structural drawings and calculations in All Saints cost?

We price each All Saints package on the number of beams and the complexity — a single knock-through is straightforward, a whole-house loft-and-extension scheme has several elements — and send a fixed, no-obligation quote within one working day. It covers the calculations, the beam schedule and free revisions until Medway Council's building control approves. Call 020 7864 7245 to start.

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