Orangery and conservatory drawings for St Andrews homes — checked against the Class A rear limits and the 30m² building-regulations exemption, drawn to Swindon Borough Council's guidance and revised free until your decision.
Swindon Borough Council granted 91% of the householder planning decisions it made in its latest published year — 4 points above the 87% England-wide householder average. St Andrews contains the Blunsdon St Andrew conservation area (Blunsdon St Andrew designated 1990), so materials, fenestration and roof form are assessed against the appraisal, which is where a policy-literate drawing pack earns its keep. Its dominant interwar (1918–1939) housing stock sets the design brief on most streets.
Before permission is required, Class B allows 40m³ of added loft volume on a terrace and 50m³ on a semi or detached house, and Class A allows a 3m single-storey rear extension on a terrace or 4m on a detached house. In conservation areas such as Blunsdon St Andrew those rights are removed, so we confirm your exact address before a line is drawn. A validated householder application in St Andrews is determined against an 8-week statutory target.
Blunsdon St Andrew (conservation area designated in 1990) and Haydon Wick (civil parish within St Andrews) — these are the St Andrews pockets our drawings cover most. Heritage designations here include Blunsdon St Andrew. Swindon Borough Council weighs each proposal against Swindon Borough Council's adopted local plan and its householder design guidance, where the 7,900 homes here are 39% 2000-2008, 12% 1993-1999, 1% 1930-1939, which is what sets the realistic roof and rear-projection options. On roofs the borough is trussed-rafter roofs typical of 2000s building and trussed-rafter roofs typical of 1990s building, over 2000s houses and apartments (39% of 7,900 homes), 1990s estate houses (12%) and 1930s semi-detached and detached houses (1%).
What is permitted in St Andrews turns on designation first, so that is where we start: Blunsdon St Andrew (conservation area designated in 1990). Inside those boundaries permitted development is curtailed and Swindon Borough Council assesses materials, window detail and roof form against the area's own appraisal, so a scheme that would be waved through two streets away can need a full application here.
Beyond the designated areas, St Andrews takes in Haydon Wick. No Article 4 direction is recorded for Swindon Borough Council, but St Andrews's 1 conservation area still limit permitted development on those streets.
On stock, St Andrews is 2000s houses and apartments (39% of 7,900 homes), 1990s estate houses (12%) and 1930s semi-detached and detached houses (1%) — which is why trussed-rafter roofs typical of 2000s building and trussed-rafter roofs typical of 1990s building govern what a loft or rear projection can realistically be. Swindon Borough Council decided 436 householder applications in the latest published year and granted 91%, with 92% issued inside the eight-week target. We draw to that record rather than to a national average.
The full build-period split for St Andrews runs pre-1900 0% (30 homes), 1930-1939 1% (50 homes), 1945-1954 0% (20 homes), 1955-1964 0% (10 homes), 1973-1982 1% (40 homes), 1993-1999 12% (970 homes) and 2000-2008 39% (3,110 homes). That distribution is why pre-1900 detailing dominates the drawings here, and it is measured from council-tax records rather than assumed from the street name.
Swindon Borough Council also decides for Central, Chiseldon and Lawn, Eastcott, Mannington and Western, Old Town, Ridgeway, Rodbourne Cheney and Blunsdon and Highworth, so a decision in St Andrews sits inside a wider pattern of decisions we track across the same authority — useful when an officer cites a precedent from the next area over.
Published figures for St Andrews and Swindon Borough Council. These are the numbers that decide what is realistic on your street, so we work from them rather than from national averages.
| Measure | St Andrews |
|---|---|
| Dwellings recorded | 7,900 |
| Built pre-1900 | 30 (0%) |
| Built 1930-1939 | 50 (1%) |
| Built 1945-1954 | 20 (0%) |
| Built 1955-1964 | 10 (0%) |
| Built 1973-1982 | 40 (1%) |
| Built 1993-1999 | 970 (12%) |
| Built 2000-2008 | 3,110 (39%) |
| Built before 1919 | 0% |
| Built 1919–1939 | 1% |
| Built 1945–2008 | 53% |
| Conservation areas in St Andrews | 1 (Blunsdon St Andrew) |
| Conservation areas district-wide | 28 |
| Article 4 directions recorded | 0 |
| Householder applications decided | 436 |
| Householder applications granted | 91% |
| Decided within 8 weeks | 92% |
Dwelling stock from VOA council-tax data at 31 March 2025; conservation-area and Article 4 counts from planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG); decision figures are Swindon Borough Council's own, from MHCLG live table PS2 for the year to 31 March 2026.
The difference is not marketing. A conservatory is predominantly glazed — at least three quarters of the roof and half of the walls — which is what earns it the building-regulations exemption. An orangery has a solid masonry perimeter with a glazed lantern set into a flat roof, so it usually reads as a conventional extension for building control and has to meet Part L thermal standards, Part A structure and Part B fire like any other room.
Both are judged the same way for planning: as rear extensions, against the Class A depth, height and eaves limits, and against Swindon Borough Council's adopted local plan and its householder design guidance. St Andrews is largely 2000s houses and apartments (39% of 7,900 homes), 1990s estate houses (12%) and 1930s semi-detached and detached houses (1%), and the design question is usually whether the glazing reads as a lightweight addition to that stock or as a bolted-on conservatory kit. On period houses, an orangery with a properly proportioned lantern almost always sits better than a full-height glazed box.
In conservation areas such as Blunsdon St Andrew, rear glazing is assessed on visibility from the street and on the effect on the rear elevation's character. No Article 4 direction is recorded for Swindon Borough Council, but St Andrews's 1 conservation area still limit permitted development on those streets.
Many conservatories are permitted development. You will need an application to Swindon Borough Council where any of these apply:
We check the scheme against the Class A planning limits and against the building-regulations exemption at the same time, so you know before committing whether you are building an exempt conservatory or a fully regulated room.
Below is Swindon Borough Council's real householder decision record, drawn from official planning statistics and refreshed as new data lands. Swindon Borough Council granted 91% of its householder applications in the year to 31 March 2026, and Blunsdon St Andrew shapes what is approved here. Glazed rear additions are judged on depth, eaves height and how the glazing meets the existing elevation.
Source: MHCLG planning application statistics (householder decisions, England, 1 April 2025 - 31 March 2026). Compare every borough on our London approval-rate league table.
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Across Blunsdon St Andrew and Haydon Wick, the schemes that succeed keep the eaves below the neighbour's ground-floor cill line, set the glazing back from the boundary, and use a solid parapet or brick perimeter to tie the addition into the house. On 2000s houses and apartments (39% of 7,900 homes), a lantern set in a flat roof usually reads better than a pitched glazed roof, and it avoids the summer overheating that makes full conservatories unusable for months a year.
St Andrews contains the Blunsdon St Andrew conservation area (Blunsdon St Andrew designated 1990), so materials, fenestration and roof form are assessed against the appraisal. The decision worth making early is whether to keep the separating doors. Keeping them preserves the building-regulations exemption but leaves you with a room that is not part of the house; removing them creates one continuous space but brings the whole addition inside Part L, which changes the glazing specification and usually the heating design too. We set out both versions before you commit.
We draw glazed rear additions across St Andrews. A few of the areas where they come up most often:
Orangery and conservatory drawings for Blunsdon St Andrew — conservation area designated in 1990 — checked against the Class A limits and drawn to Swindon Borough Council's guidance.
Orangery and conservatory drawings for Haydon Wick — civil parish within St Andrews — checked against the Class A limits and drawn to Swindon Borough Council's guidance.
The planning test is the same for both. The building-regulations test is not.
| Structure | Planning route | Building regulations | Practical effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservatory under 30m², doors retained | Class A rear extension limits | Largely exempt | Cheaper build, unheated in winter |
| Conservatory, doors removed | Class A rear extension limits | Part L applies in full | Continuous space, higher spec glazing |
| Orangery with solid perimeter and lantern | Class A rear extension limits | Fully regulated | Usable year round, better on period houses |
| Any of the above beyond the depth limits | Full householder application | As above | 8-week determination |
| Any of the above on designated land | Full householder application | As above | Design and visibility assessed |
Planning limits from the GPDO 2015, Schedule 2, Part 1, Class A; exemption criteria from the Building Regulations 2010, Schedule 2, Class 7.
A fixed process covering both consents, because they pull in different directions.
Send us your St Andrews postcode and house type. We confirm the Class A limits that apply, check designation status, and score your odds against live Swindon Borough Council decisions.
We measure the rear elevation, eaves and ground levels, and the neighbouring boundary — the numbers that decide both the projection limit and the 2-metre eaves rule.
Chartered designers develop the orangery or conservatory to your brief, and we set out clearly whether it stays inside the building-regulations exemption or becomes a fully regulated room.
We submit the certificate or application, manage validation and officer queries, and revise free until Swindon Borough Council decides.
Often not. A conservatory is treated as a rear extension, so it can be permitted development within the Class A limits — 3 metres of projection on a terrace or semi, 4 metres on a detached house, with eaves under 3 metres where it sits within 2 metres of a boundary. In St Andrews you will need an application to Swindon Borough Council beyond those limits, and on designated land such as Blunsdon St Andrew.
A conservatory is largely exempt if it is under 30 square metres, at ground level, separated from the house by external-quality doors, and has at least 75% of its roof and 50% of its walls glazed. Glazing, electrics and any drainage work still have to comply. Remove the separating doors and the exemption falls away — the space becomes part of the house and Part L thermal standards apply. This applies to your St Andrews address specifically. Swindon Borough Council is the decision-maker.
For planning, none — both are rear extensions assessed against the same Class A limits by Swindon Borough Council. The difference is in building control: an orangery's solid perimeter and flat roof with a lantern usually means it fails the glazing test for exemption, so it is fully regulated. That is why an orangery costs more to build but is comfortable in January. This applies to your St Andrews address specifically.
Usually yes at the rear, though permitted-development rights are narrower on designated land and an Article 4 direction can remove them entirely. The assessment turns on whether the addition is visible from the street and how it meets the original rear elevation. A restrained orangery in matching brick with a lantern is consistently easier to get through than a proprietary glazed conservatory. This applies to your St Andrews address specifically. Swindon Borough Council is the decision-maker.
A fully glazed roof will, unless it is specified for it. That is the practical reason most of our clients end up building an orangery instead: a solid insulated roof perimeter with a lantern gives daylight without the greenhouse effect, and keeps the space usable across the year. We raise it at design stage because it is much cheaper to solve on paper than after the build. This applies to your St Andrews address specifically. Swindon Borough Council is the decision-maker.
If you excavate foundations within 3 metres of a neighbouring structure and deeper than its foundations, or build on the boundary itself, the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies and notice must be served. That is separate from Swindon Borough Council's planning decision. We flag it at design stage so the notice period does not delay the start on site. This applies to your St Andrews address specifically.
We quote each St Andrews orangery or conservatory individually, because the structure and the roof form change the work considerably, and send a fixed, no-obligation quote within one working day. It covers the full drawing pack with free revisions until Swindon Borough Council approves. Call 020 7864 7245 to start.
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