Orangery and conservatory drawings for Camden homes — checked against the Class A rear limits and the 30m² building-regulations exemption, drawn to Camden Council's guidance and revised free until your decision.
Camden Council granted 88% of the householder planning decisions it made in its latest published year — 1 point above the 87% England-wide householder average. The council runs one of London's strictest basement regimes, capping depth and demanding a Basement Impact Assessment, which is where a policy-literate drawing pack earns its keep. Its dominant Georgian (1714–1837) and Victorian (1837–1901) housing stock sets the design brief on most streets.
Class A and Class B set the thresholds — a rear dormer to 40m³ on a terrace or 50m³ on a semi or detached, and a single-storey rear extension to 3m on a terrace or 4m on a detached house — beyond which Camden Council needs a full application. Camden carries at least one Article 4 direction, and conservation areas including Hampstead, Fitzroy Square and Bloomsbury remove those rights outright, so we confirm your exact address before a line is drawn. A validated householder application in Camden is determined against an 8-week statutory target.
Hampstead (Georgian and Victorian houses inside a tightly protected conservation area), Belsize Park (grand Victorian villas and red-brick mansion blocks), Camden Town (dense Victorian terraces around the market), Primrose Hill (pastel-painted Victorian terraces beside Regent's Park), Kentish Town (Victorian terraces and converted flats) and Bloomsbury (Georgian squares and formal terraces) — these are the Camden pockets our drawings cover most. Heritage designations here include Hampstead, Fitzroy Square, Bloomsbury, Camden Town and Primrose Hill. Camden Council weighs each proposal against Camden Local Plan and the Camden Planning Guidance (CPG) on home improvements, where mansard and roof additions in conservation areas are measured against the terrace's original roofline and rhythm. Purpose-built mansion flats and converted terraces are widespread, and flats and maisonettes carry no householder permitted-development rights.. On roofs the borough is London butterfly / valley roofs behind parapets and mansard roofs on the taller terraces, over Georgian and Victorian terraces, purpose-built mansion flats and converted period flats.
The difference is not marketing. A conservatory is predominantly glazed — at least three quarters of the roof and half of the walls — which is what earns it the building-regulations exemption. An orangery has a solid masonry perimeter with a glazed lantern set into a flat roof, so it usually reads as a conventional extension for building control and has to meet Part L thermal standards, Part A structure and Part B fire like any other room.
Both are judged the same way for planning: as rear extensions, against the Class A depth, height and eaves limits, and against Camden Local Plan and the Camden Planning Guidance (CPG) on home improvements. Camden is largely Georgian and Victorian terraces, purpose-built mansion flats and converted period flats, and the design question is usually whether the glazing reads as a lightweight addition to that stock or as a bolted-on conservatory kit. On period houses, an orangery with a properly proportioned lantern almost always sits better than a full-height glazed box.
In conservation areas such as Hampstead and Fitzroy Square, rear glazing is assessed on visibility from the street and on the effect on the rear elevation's character. Much of Camden — the Hampstead and Fitzroy Square conservation areas among them — sits under Article 4 directions that strip out permitted-development rights, and the borough's basement rules pile on a further layer of control.
Many conservatories are permitted development. You will need an application to Camden Council where any of these apply:
We check the scheme against the Class A planning limits and against the building-regulations exemption at the same time, so you know before committing whether you are building an exempt conservatory or a fully regulated room.
Below is Camden Council's real householder decision record, drawn from official planning statistics and refreshed as new data lands. Camden approves the large majority of householder applications, though its basement policy and dense conservation coverage are the decisive constraints on many schemes. Glazed rear additions are judged on depth, eaves height and how the glazing meets the existing elevation.
Source: MHCLG planning application statistics (householder decisions, rolling year). Compare every borough on our London approval-rate league table.
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Across Hampstead, Belsize Park and Camden Town, the schemes that succeed keep the eaves below the neighbour's ground-floor cill line, set the glazing back from the boundary, and use a solid parapet or brick perimeter to tie the addition into the house. On georgian and victorian terraces, a lantern set in a flat roof usually reads better than a pitched glazed roof, and it avoids the summer overheating that makes full conservatories unusable for months a year.
The council runs one of London's strictest basement regimes, capping depth and demanding a Basement Impact Assessment. The decision worth making early is whether to keep the separating doors. Keeping them preserves the building-regulations exemption but leaves you with a room that is not part of the house; removing them creates one continuous space but brings the whole addition inside Part L, which changes the glazing specification and usually the heating design too. We set out both versions before you commit.
We draw glazed rear additions across Camden. A few of the areas where they come up most often:
Orangery and conservatory drawings for Hampstead — Georgian and Victorian houses inside a tightly protected conservation area — checked against the Class A limits and drawn to Camden Council's guidance.
Orangery and conservatory drawings for Belsize Park — grand Victorian villas and red-brick mansion blocks — checked against the Class A limits and drawn to Camden Council's guidance.
Orangery and conservatory drawings for Camden Town — dense Victorian terraces around the market — checked against the Class A limits and drawn to Camden Council's guidance.
Orangery and conservatory drawings for Primrose Hill — pastel-painted Victorian terraces beside Regent's Park — checked against the Class A limits and drawn to Camden Council's guidance.
Orangery and conservatory drawings for Kentish Town — Victorian terraces and converted flats — checked against the Class A limits and drawn to Camden Council's guidance.
Orangery and conservatory drawings for Bloomsbury — Georgian squares and formal terraces — checked against the Class A limits and drawn to Camden Council's guidance.
The planning test is the same for both. The building-regulations test is not.
| Structure | Planning route | Building regulations | Practical effect |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservatory under 30m², doors retained | Class A rear extension limits | Largely exempt | Cheaper build, unheated in winter |
| Conservatory, doors removed | Class A rear extension limits | Part L applies in full | Continuous space, higher spec glazing |
| Orangery with solid perimeter and lantern | Class A rear extension limits | Fully regulated | Usable year round, better on period houses |
| Any of the above beyond the depth limits | Full householder application | As above | 8-week determination |
| Any of the above on designated land | Full householder application | As above | Design and visibility assessed |
Planning limits from the GPDO 2015, Schedule 2, Part 1, Class A; exemption criteria from the Building Regulations 2010, Schedule 2, Class 7.
A fixed process covering both consents, because they pull in different directions.
Send us your Camden postcode and house type. We confirm the Class A limits that apply, check designation status, and score your odds against live Camden Council decisions.
We measure the rear elevation, eaves and ground levels, and the neighbouring boundary — the numbers that decide both the projection limit and the 2-metre eaves rule.
Chartered designers develop the orangery or conservatory to your brief, and we set out clearly whether it stays inside the building-regulations exemption or becomes a fully regulated room.
We submit the certificate or application, manage validation and officer queries, and revise free until Camden Council decides.
Often not. A conservatory is treated as a rear extension, so it can be permitted development within the Class A limits — 3 metres of projection on a terrace or semi, 4 metres on a detached house, with eaves under 3 metres where it sits within 2 metres of a boundary. In Camden you will need an application to Camden Council beyond those limits, and on designated land such as Hampstead and Fitzroy Square.
A conservatory is largely exempt if it is under 30 square metres, at ground level, separated from the house by external-quality doors, and has at least 75% of its roof and 50% of its walls glazed. Glazing, electrics and any drainage work still have to comply. Remove the separating doors and the exemption falls away — the space becomes part of the house and Part L thermal standards apply. This applies to your Camden address specifically. Camden Council is the decision-maker.
For planning, none — both are rear extensions assessed against the same Class A limits by Camden Council. The difference is in building control: an orangery's solid perimeter and flat roof with a lantern usually means it fails the glazing test for exemption, so it is fully regulated. That is why an orangery costs more to build but is comfortable in January.
Usually yes at the rear, though permitted-development rights are narrower on designated land and an Article 4 direction can remove them entirely. The assessment turns on whether the addition is visible from the street and how it meets the original rear elevation. A restrained orangery in matching brick with a lantern is consistently easier to get through than a proprietary glazed conservatory. This applies to your Camden address specifically. Camden Council is the decision-maker.
A fully glazed roof will, unless it is specified for it. That is the practical reason most of our clients end up building an orangery instead: a solid insulated roof perimeter with a lantern gives daylight without the greenhouse effect, and keeps the space usable across the year. We raise it at design stage because it is much cheaper to solve on paper than after the build. This applies to your Camden address specifically. Camden Council is the decision-maker.
If you excavate foundations within 3 metres of a neighbouring structure and deeper than its foundations, or build on the boundary itself, the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies and notice must be served. That is separate from Camden Council's planning decision. We flag it at design stage so the notice period does not delay the start on site.
We quote each Camden orangery or conservatory individually, because the structure and the roof form change the work considerably, and send a fixed, no-obligation quote within one working day. It covers the full drawing pack with free revisions until Camden Council approves. Call 020 7864 7245 to start.
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