The fast route to a deep single-storey rear extension in Elstree — up to 6 metres on an attached house or 8 on a detached one — via Hertsmere Borough Council's prior approval scheme rather than a full planning application.
Hertsmere Borough Council granted 94% of the householder planning decisions it made in its latest published year — 7 points above the 87% England-wide householder average. Elstree contains the Elstree Village conservation area (Elstree Village designated 1976), so materials, fenestration and roof form are assessed against the appraisal, which is where a policy-literate drawing pack earns its keep. Its dominant postwar (1945–1970) housing stock sets the design brief on most streets.
Class A and Class B set the thresholds — a rear dormer to 40m³ on a terrace or 50m³ on a semi or detached, and a single-storey rear extension to 3m on a terrace or 4m on a detached house — beyond which Hertsmere Borough Council needs a full application. In conservation areas such as Elstree Village those rights are removed, so we confirm your exact address before a line is drawn. A validated householder application in Elstree is determined against an 8-week statutory target.
Elstree Village (conservation area designated in 1976) and Elstree and Borehamwood (civil parish within Elstree) — these are the Elstree pockets our drawings cover most. Heritage designations here include Elstree Village. Hertsmere Borough Council weighs each proposal against Hertsmere Borough Council's adopted local plan and its householder design guidance, where the 2,010 homes here are 21% 1955-1964, 14% 1945-1954, 12% 1983-1992, which is what sets the realistic roof and rear-projection options. On roofs the borough is shallow gabled roofs typical of that period's building and simple gabled and hipped roofs typical of early postwar building, over late-1950s and early-1960s houses (21% of 2,010 homes), early postwar houses (14%) and 1980s estate houses (12%).
Heritage designation is the single biggest variable in Elstree, and it is address-specific: Elstree Village (conservation area designated in 1976). Inside those boundaries permitted development is curtailed and Hertsmere Borough Council assesses materials, window detail and roof form against the area's own appraisal, so a scheme that would be waved through two streets away can need a full application here.
Beyond the designated areas, Elstree takes in Elstree and Borehamwood. No Article 4 direction is recorded for Hertsmere Borough Council, but Elstree's 1 conservation area still limit permitted development on those streets.
On stock, Elstree is late-1950s and early-1960s houses (21% of 2,010 homes), early postwar houses (14%) and 1980s estate houses (12%) — which is why shallow gabled roofs typical of that period's building and simple gabled and hipped roofs typical of early postwar building govern what a loft or rear projection can realistically be. Hertsmere Borough Council decided 466 householder applications in the latest published year and granted 94%, with 49% issued inside the eight-week target. We work from the council's own published record.
The full build-period split for Elstree runs pre-1900 5% (110 homes), 1900-1918 2% (40 homes), 1919-1929 3% (70 homes), 1930-1939 4% (80 homes), 1945-1954 14% (280 homes), 1955-1964 21% (420 homes), 1965-1972 11% (230 homes), 1973-1982 11% (220 homes), 1983-1992 12% (250 homes), 1993-1999 3% (60 homes) and 2000-2008 2% (50 homes). That distribution is why pre-1900 detailing dominates the drawings here, and it is measured from council-tax records rather than assumed from the street name.
Hertsmere Borough Council also decides for Aldenham East, Aldenham West, Bushey Heath, Bushey St James and Shenley, so a decision in Elstree sits inside a wider pattern of decisions we track across the same authority — useful when an officer cites a precedent from the next area over.
Published figures for Elstree and Hertsmere Borough Council. These are the numbers that decide what is realistic on your street, so we work from them rather than from national averages.
| Measure | Elstree |
|---|---|
| Dwellings recorded | 2,010 |
| Built pre-1900 | 110 (5%) |
| Built 1900-1918 | 40 (2%) |
| Built 1919-1929 | 70 (3%) |
| Built 1930-1939 | 80 (4%) |
| Built 1945-1954 | 280 (14%) |
| Built 1955-1964 | 420 (21%) |
| Built 1965-1972 | 230 (11%) |
| Built 1973-1982 | 220 (11%) |
| Built 1983-1992 | 250 (12%) |
| Built 1993-1999 | 60 (3%) |
| Built 2000-2008 | 50 (2%) |
| Built before 1919 | 7% |
| Built 1919–1939 | 7% |
| Built 1945–2008 | 75% |
| Conservation areas in Elstree | 1 (Elstree Village) |
| Conservation areas district-wide | 16 |
| Article 4 directions recorded | 0 |
| Householder applications decided | 466 |
| Householder applications granted | 94% |
| Decided within 8 weeks | 49% |
Dwelling stock from VOA council-tax data at 31 March 2025; conservation-area and Article 4 counts from planning.data.gov.uk (MHCLG); decision figures are Hertsmere Borough Council's own, from MHCLG live table PS2 for the year to 31 March 2026.
The ordinary Class A limits stop a single-storey rear extension at 3 metres on an attached house and 4 on a detached one. The larger home extension scheme doubles both, on condition that the council is told first. That notification is not an application for permission — the council cannot refuse on design, materials or policy grounds. It can only consider the effect on the amenity of adjoining premises, and only if a neighbour actually objects during the 21-day consultation.
The other conditions still apply and are strict: single storey only, no higher than 4 metres, eaves no higher than the existing eaves, and no more than half the land around the original house covered. It is not available on designated land, so a house in a conservation area such as Elstree Village cannot use it at all. Materials must be similar to the existing house, and the extension must not include a veranda, balcony or raised platform.
Elstree is largely late-1950s and early-1960s houses (21% of 2,010 homes), early postwar houses (14%) and 1980s estate houses (12%). Elstree contains the Elstree Village conservation area (Elstree Village designated 1976), so materials, fenestration and roof form are assessed against the appraisal, which matters here because an objecting neighbour puts amenity squarely in front of a case officer. No Article 4 direction is recorded for Hertsmere Borough Council, but Elstree's 1 conservation area still limit permitted development on those streets.
The scheme is available where all of these hold. Fail any one and it is a full application to Hertsmere Borough Council instead:
We prepare the notification pack Hertsmere Borough Council needs — plans, elevations, a site plan with the adjoining owners identified — and manage the 21-day neighbour consultation so the 42-day clock is not restarted by an incomplete submission.
Below is Hertsmere Borough Council's real householder decision record, drawn from official planning statistics and refreshed as new data lands. Hertsmere Borough Council granted 94% of its householder applications in the year to 31 March 2026, and Elstree Village shapes what is approved here. Prior approval turns on neighbour amenity alone, so the drawings that matter are the ones showing the relationship to the boundary.
Source: MHCLG planning application statistics (householder decisions, England, 1 April 2025 - 31 March 2026). Compare every borough on our London approval-rate league table.
Tell us about your project and get a fixed, no-obligation quote back within one working day. If you don't need planning permission at all, we'll tell you that too — for free.
Across Elstree Village and Elstree and Borehamwood, the notifications that clear without objection are the ones that treat the neighbour as the audience. We show the extension in section against the boundary, demonstrate the 45-degree daylight relationship to the nearest habitable window, and where the plot is tight we taper the depth away from the boundary rather than running the full 6 metres to the fence.
The 2,010 homes here are 21% 1955-1964, 14% 1945-1954, 12% 1983-1992, which is what sets the realistic roof and rear-projection options. Where an objection does arrive, the council's assessment is narrow: loss of light, outlook and overbearing effect on the adjoining property, nothing else. A pack that has already answered those three points on the drawings usually survives an objection, whereas one that leaves them to the officer's imagination usually does not.
We prepare prior-approval notifications across Elstree. A few of the areas where deep rear extensions come up most often:
Prior approval drawings for Elstree Village — conservation area designated in 1976 — dimensioned to the 6m and 8m limits and prepared for Hertsmere Borough Council's neighbour consultation.
Prior approval drawings for Elstree and Borehamwood — civil parish within Elstree — dimensioned to the 6m and 8m limits and prepared for Hertsmere Borough Council's neighbour consultation.
Same extension, two routes, very different tests.
| Route | Depth allowed | What the council may consider | Timescale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinary Class A permitted development | 3m attached / 4m detached | Nothing — no application needed | Immediate |
| Larger home extension prior approval | 6m attached / 8m detached | Amenity of adjoining premises, only if a neighbour objects | 21-day consultation, 42-day determination |
| Full householder application | No fixed limit | Design, materials, policy, amenity, everything | 8-week target |
| Any of these on designated land | 3m / 4m only | Prior approval scheme unavailable | Full application beyond the limits |
Limits and procedure from the GPDO 2015, Schedule 2, Part 1, Class A and paragraph A.4, made permanent by amendment in 2019.
A process built around the 21-day consultation, which is where these schemes are won or lost.
Send us your Elstree postcode and house type. We confirm whether the property is on designated land, whether the scheme is available, and what depth you can realistically take.
We measure the original rear wall, eaves height, boundary distances and the neighbouring windows that the amenity assessment will turn on.
We draw the extension to the 6m or 8m limit with the boundary relationship shown in section, and prepare the written description and adjoining-owner details Hertsmere Borough Council needs to start the consultation.
We submit, track the 21-day consultation and the 42-day determination, respond to any objection on amenity grounds, and revise free until the decision.
Three metres on a terraced or semi-detached house and four on a detached one under ordinary permitted development. Under the larger home extension prior approval scheme those double to six and eight metres, provided you notify Hertsmere Borough Council before starting and the conditions on height, materials and land coverage are met. The scheme is not available on designated land. This applies to your Elstree address specifically.
It is a notification, not an application for permission. You tell Hertsmere Borough Council what you intend to build, it writes to the adjoining owners, and they have 21 days to object. If nobody objects, you may build. If someone does, the council assesses the effect on the amenity of adjoining premises and must decide within 42 days. Design and policy are not in scope. This applies to your Elstree address specifically.
The council then considers the impact on the amenity of the adjoining property — loss of light, loss of outlook, and overbearing effect — and nothing else. It cannot refuse because it dislikes the design or the materials. We prepare the drawings so those three questions are already answered in section and on the site plan, which is what usually carries an objected scheme through. This applies to your Elstree address specifically. Hertsmere Borough Council is the decision-maker.
No. The larger home extension scheme is unavailable on designated land, which includes conservation areas such as Elstree Village, national landscapes, national parks and world heritage sites. On those properties the ordinary 3-metre and 4-metre limits apply, and anything deeper needs a full householder application to Hertsmere Borough Council.
Twenty-one days for the neighbour consultation, and a maximum of 42 days from a valid submission for the council to determine it. If the council does not respond within 42 days you may proceed as notified. That deadline is the scheme's real advantage over a full application, and it is why validation completeness matters so much. This applies to your Elstree address specifically. Hertsmere Borough Council is the decision-maker.
Yes — always. Prior approval deals only with the planning position. A 6-metre rear extension still needs building control approval for foundations, structure, drainage, thermal performance and fire safety, and the beam over the opening into the existing house needs designing and calculating. We prepare both sets so the notified scheme is the buildable one. This applies to your Elstree address specifically. Hertsmere Borough Council is the decision-maker.
We quote each Elstree scheme individually, because plot shape and the boundary relationship drive the work, and send a fixed, no-obligation quote within one working day. It covers the notification pack and free revisions until Hertsmere Borough Council determines it. Call 020 7864 7245 to start.
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